Toggle Main Menu Toggle Search

Open Access padlockePrints

Use of structured musculoskeletal examination routines in undergraduate medical education and postgraduate clinical practice – a UK survey

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Ken BakerORCiD, Dr Sharmila Jandial, Dr Ben Thompson

Downloads


Licence

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

Background: Structured examination routines have been developed as educational resources for musculoskeletal clinical skills teaching, including Gait-Arms-Legs-Spine (GALS), Regional Examination of the Musculoskeletal System (REMS) and paediatric GALS (pGALS). In this study, we aimed to assess the awareness and use of these examination routines in undergraduate medical teaching in UK medical schools and UK postgraduate clinical practice.Methods: Electronic questionnaires were distributed to adult and paediatric musculoskeletal teaching leads at UK medical schools and current UK doctors in training.Results: Responses were received from 67 tutors representing teaching at 22/33 [67%] of all UK medical schools, and 70 trainee doctors across a range of postgraduate training specialities. There was widespread adoption, at responding medical schools, of the adult examination routines within musculoskeletal teaching (GALS: 14/16 [88%]; REMS: 12/16 [75%]) and assessment (GALS: 13/16 [81%]; REMS: 12/16 [75%]). More trainees were aware of GALS (64/70 [91%]) than REMS (14/67 [21%]). Of the 39 trainees who used GALS in their clinical practice, 35/39 [90%] reported that it had improved their confidence in musculoskeletal examination. Of the 17/22 responding medical schools that included paediatric musculoskeletal examination within their curricula, 15/17 [88%] used the pGALS approach and this was included within student assessment at 4 medical schools.Conclusions: We demonstrate the widespread adoption of these examination routines in undergraduate education and significant uptake in postgraduate clinical practice. Further study is required to understand their impact upon clinical performance.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Baker KF, Jandial S, Thompson B, Walker D, Taylor K, Foster HF

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: BMC Medical Education

Year: 2016

Volume: 16

Online publication date: 21/10/2016

Acceptance date: 11/10/2016

Date deposited: 10/10/2016

ISSN (electronic): 1472-6920

Publisher: BioMed Central Ltd.

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12909-016-0799-6

DOI: 10.1186/s12909-016-0799-6


Altmetrics

Altmetrics provided by Altmetric


Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
Arthritis Research UK
Newcastle University
102595/Z/13/AWellcome Trust
BH136167/PD0045National Institute for Health Research Newcastle Biomedical Research Centre based at Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and Newcastle University

Share