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Design of novel Zn-Ag-Zr alloy with enhanced strength as a potential biodegradable implant material

Lookup NU author(s): Manuel Banzhaf

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2019In this study, a new biodegradable alloy from the Zn-Ag-Zr system was investigated. Most importantly, mechanical properties and ductility were significantly improved in designed Zn1Ag0.05Zr alloy in comparison to binary Zn1Ag and previously investigated Zn0.05Zr alloys (wt%). The characterized alloy reached values of yield strength, ultimate tensile strength and elongation to failure equal to 166 ± 2 MPa, 211 ± 1 MPa and 35 ± 1%, respectively. Simultaneous addition of both alloying elements contributed to solid solution strengthening, intermetallic Zr-rich phase formation, and effective grain refinement. Immersion and electrochemical in vitro corrosion tests showed a slight increase of degradation rate in ternary alloy up to 17.1 ± 1.0 μm/year and no significant loss of mechanical properties after 28-day of immersion in simulated physiological solution. In addition, the preliminary antimicrobial studies show antimicrobial activity of the investigated Zn-Ag-Zr alloy against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The presented results demonstrate that newly developed Zn-based alloy can be considered as a promising biodegradable material for medical applications.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Watroba M, Bednarczyk W, Kawalko J, Mech K, Marciszko M, Boelter G, Banzhaf M, Bala P

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Materials and Design

Year: 2019

Volume: 183

Print publication date: 05/12/2019

Online publication date: 26/08/2019

Acceptance date: 22/08/2019

Date deposited: 22/08/2023

ISSN (print): 0264-1275

ISSN (electronic): 1873-4197

Publisher: Elsevier Ltd

URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2019.108154

DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.108154


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
2018/29/N/ST8/01703
Polish National Science Centre

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