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Critical review of claims for ultra-hardness in nanocomposite coatings

Lookup NU author(s): Professor Steve BullORCiD

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Abstract

Claims for ultra-hardness (H approximate to 100 GPa) in nanocomposite coatings are critically examined in terms of the experimental evidence first presented in 1999 and theoretical support published over the past 10 years. It is shown that the results of experimental work cannot be validated, and that there are many unresolved issues associated with the supporting theoretical arguments. Using the methods outlined by the authors, whose work is reviewed here, but with more precise application of the equations involved, and reading directly from their reported relationships between Y and H, the best estimate of the hardness for the materials under consideration appears to be of the order of approximate to 55 GPa. This estimate is validated by actual measurements on a diamond sample and super-hard coatings, and finite element computations in comparison with experimental results for ultra-hard coatings. It is shown that the conclusions of the work being reviewed do not stand up to scrutiny and that the hardness of the ultra-hard coatings is most likely over-estimated by a factor of approximate to 2.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Fischer-Cripps AC, Bull SJ, Schwarzer N

Publication type: Review

Publication status: Published

Journal: Philosophical Magazine

Year: 2012

Volume: 92

Issue: 13

Pages: 1601-1630

Print publication date: 25/04/2012

ISSN (print): 1478-6435

ISSN (electronic): 1478-6443

Publisher: TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786435.2011.652688

DOI: 10.1080/14786435.2011.652688


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