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Discrete element modelling of skew masonry arch bridges taking into account arch ring-backfill interaction

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Vasilis SarhosisORCiD

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This is the authors' accepted manuscript of a conference proceedings (inc. abstract) that has been published in its final definitive form by International Masonry Society - IMS, 2018.

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Abstract

This paper investigates the mechanical behaviour of skew arch bridges taking into account the arch ring-backfill interaction. Simulations were performed with the three dimensional computational software 3DEC, based on the Discrete Element Method of analysis. Within 3DEC, each brick of the masonry skew arch was represented as a distinct block. Mortar joints were modelled as zero thickness interfaces which can open and close depending on the magnitude and direction of the stresses applied to them. The variables investigated were the angle of skew and the critical location of the live load along the span of the arch. At each skew arch, a full width vertical line load was applied incrementally until collapse. Failure modes and ultimate load carrying capacity values obtained. From the results analysis, it was found that for a skew masonry arch constructed using the false skew method, as the angle of skew increase, sliding between voussoirs in the arch increases and failure load decreases. Also, as the angle of skew increases, the loading position with the smallest ultimate load bearing capacity is from 1/8 span towards to the direction of the abutments.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Forgács T, Sarhosis V, Ádány S

Editor(s): G. Milani, S.W. Garrity

Publication type: Conference Proceedings (inc. Abstract)

Publication status: Published

Conference Name: 10th IMC - International Masonry Conference

Year of Conference: 2018

Pages: 10

Online publication date: 11/07/2018

Acceptance date: 12/06/2018

Date deposited: 12/06/2018

Publisher: International Masonry Society - IMS

URL: http://www.10imc.com/


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