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Lookup NU author(s): Sanjay PandanaboyanaORCiD
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Background: Laparoscopic radical antegrade modular pancreatosplenectomy (L-RAMPS) is a validated surgical approach for the surgical treatment of pancreatic malignancies of the body and tail of the pancreas. Open (O-) RAMPS is an established technique that offers oncological efficacy and acceptable post-operative outcomes when compared to standard distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic malignancies. This review aimed to determine the types of evidence available for L-RAMPS, and its selection criteria and reported outcomes, using systematic scoping review methodology.Methods: A systematic review of available literature was performed in September 2020. Data extracted included patient selection criteria, technical details, total number of L-RAMPS procedures performed, lymph nodes retrieved, resection margins, survival, LOS and complications.Results: Eight papers were eligible for inclusion, totalling 92 cases. There were no studies that directly compared O- to L-RAMPS. All reports were small retrospective cohorts with 3-30 patients. Selection criteria were reported in 4/8 studies and differed between studies. Technique descriptions were included in 6/8 studies. Studies reported a median of 5 (range 1-9) out of ten operative and clinical outcomes, including operative time median range 188-431 min, intraoperative blood loss median range 18-445 mL, R0 resection rate median range 91-100%, number of lymph nodes median range 11-43, and length of stay median range 12-20 days.Conclusions: L-RAMPS is infrequently reported in the literature. There are currently no data to allow for direct comparison of O- and L-RAMPS. Reports of L-RAMPS have an acceptable oncological and safety profile. A standardised description of the operative technique and outcome reporting, as well as specific training initiatives may be beneficial to broaden the application of L-RAMPS.
Author(s): Larkins K, Rowcroft A, Pandanaboyana S, Loveday BPT
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Surgical Endoscopy
Year: 2021
Volume: 35
Pages: 4930-4944
Print publication date: 01/09/2021
Online publication date: 14/05/2021
Acceptance date: 29/04/2021
ISSN (print): 0930-2794
ISSN (electronic): 1432-2218
Publisher: Springer
URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-021-08528-5
DOI: 10.1007/s00464-021-08528-5
PubMed id: 33988769
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