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“The door has opened”: moving forward with menstrual health programming in Bangladesh

Lookup NU author(s): Siobhan WarringtonORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).


Abstract

Purpose In Bangladesh, as elsewhere, menstruation is surrounded by stigma, silence, and shame. Despite being a critical part of women’s and girls’ sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR), it remains significantly under-researched and addressed. However, the focus on menstrual health (MH) programming is growing globally, with increased awareness of the importance of holistic and rights-based approaches. This case-study examines and reflects upon the MH landscape and programming in Bangladesh, assessing the progress, challenges, and potential ways forward. Design This case study is based on a non-systematic review of recent global and national literature, eight semi-structured interviews, a review of national television adverts, and the authors’ experiences of MH research and programming in Bangladesh. Findings Hygiene-based education delivered through schools is a common entry point for MH programming in Bangladesh, with limited activities conducted in communities (including with men and boys) and through media. The focus of MH programming has tended to be narrow, with insufficient recognition of the wider gender equality and health implications of menstruation. There are growing efforts to coordinate MH work by different agencies and to collectively advocate for increased government engagement. While significant progress has been made, this case study identifies several gaps and tensions that reflect the complexity of addressing MH. Originality This case study presents an overview of recent MH experiences and programming in Bangladesh. It recognises the different sectors, sites and stakeholders involved, and includes experiences and perspectives of practitioners, academics, and programme participants.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Warrington S, Coultas M, Das M, Nur E

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: International Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare

Year: 2021

Volume: 14

Issue: 4

Pages: 296-310

Print publication date: 25/10/2021

Online publication date: 20/08/2021

Acceptance date: 20/07/2021

Date deposited: 03/09/2021

ISSN (electronic): 2056-4902

Publisher: Emerald Insight

URL: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHRH-11-2020-0102

DOI: 10.1108/IJHRH-11-2020-0102

Notes: The Institute of Development Studies have also published this article on their Open Docs Site: https://opendocs.ids.ac.uk/opendocs/handle/20.500.12413/16908


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