Toggle Main Menu Toggle Search

Open Access padlockePrints

A Systematic Review of Economic Models Across the Entire Schizophrenia Pathway

Lookup NU author(s): Professor Stewart RobinsonORCiD

Downloads

Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.


Abstract

© 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.Background: Schizophrenia is associated with a high economic burden. Economic models can help to inform resource allocation decisions to maximise benefits to patients. Objectives: This systematic review aims to assess the availability, quality and consistency of conclusions of health economic models evaluating the cost effectiveness of interventions for schizophrenia. Methods: An electronic search was performed on multiple databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Cochrane database of systematic reviews, NHS Economic Evaluation Database and Health Technology Assessment database) to identify economic models of interventions for schizophrenia published between 2005 and 2020. Two independent reviewers selected studies for inclusion. Study quality was assessed using the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) checklist and the Cooper hierarchy. Model characteristics and conclusions were descriptively summarised. Results: Seventy-three models met inclusion criteria. Seventy-eight percent of existing models assessed antipsychotics; however, due to inconsistent conclusions reported by different studies, no antipsychotic can be considered clearly cost effective compared with the others. A very limited number of models suggest that the following non-pharmacological interventions might be cost effective: psychosocial interventions, stratified tests, employment intervention and intensive intervention to improve liaison between primary and secondary care. The quality of included models is generally low due to use of a short time horizon, omission of adverse events of interventions, poor data quality and potential conflicts of interest. Conclusions: This review highlights a lack of models for non-pharmacological interventions, and limitations of the existing models, including low quality and inconsistency in conclusions. Recommendations on future modelling approaches for schizophrenia are provided.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Jin H, Tappenden P, Robinson S, Achilla E, MacCabe JH, Aceituno D, Byford S

Publication type: Review

Publication status: Published

Journal: PharmacoEconomics

Year: 2020

Volume: 38

Issue: 6

Pages: 537-555

Print publication date: 01/06/2020

Online publication date: 06/03/2020

Acceptance date: 02/04/2020

ISSN (print): 1170-7690

ISSN (electronic): 1179-2027

Publisher: Adis

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40273-020-00895-6

DOI: 10.1007/s40273-020-00895-6

PubMed id: 32144726


Share