ePrints

An assessment of the current practice of community pharmacists for the disposal of medication waste in the United Arab Emirates: A deep analysis at a glance

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Zelal Kharaba

Downloads

Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.

Abstract

© 2022 The Authors. Objective: The study aimed to identify the current practice carried out by community pharmacists to dispose of expired medications in their workplace and assess any practical steps utilized to reduce medication waste. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted among community pharmacists in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The participants were asked about their routine practice in disposing of different expired medications and the current actions taken to reduce the number of disposed medicines. Results: The study included (n = 418) community pharmacists. More than a third of expired liquid, solid, and semi-solid dosage forms were collected by licensed contractors. In addition, more than a third of the pharmacists disposed of different dosage forms via unauthorized methods (general garbage, sink and toilet). Most expired drugs were skin and hair products, antibiotics and analgesics. The majority of pharmacists (68.4 %, n = 286) agreed that expired pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical products, other than those disposed of via contractor, should be done through a specialized centre. This opinion was found to be strongly associated with years of practice as community pharmacists (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Part of the existing disposal practices for expired pharmaceutical products in the UAE is carried out by contractors licensed by health authorities. However, concern remains regarding some pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical products that have not been disposed of correctly. Additionally, there is a need for a specialized center for medication disposal (p < 0.05). A stock limitation is the best practice for managing medication quantities in stock (p < 0.05).

Publication metadata

Author(s): Kharaba Z, Khasawneh LQ, Aloum L, Ghemrawi R, Jirjees F, Al Bataineh N, Al-Azayzih A, Ali Buabeid M, Zain Al-Abdin S, Alfoteih Y

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal

Year: 2022

Volume: 30

Issue: 12

Pages: 1773-1780

Print publication date: 01/12/2022

Online publication date: 15/10/2022

Acceptance date: 08/10/2022

ISSN (print): 1319-0164

ISSN (electronic): 2213-7475

Publisher: Elsevier BV

URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2022.10.006

DOI: 10.1016/j.jsps.2022.10.006

Altmetrics

Share