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The biopsychosocial impact of hypermobility spectrum disorders in adults: a scoping review

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Kate SwainstonORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

Joint hypermobility affects approximately 30% of the United Kingdom (UK) population, characterised by the ability to move joints beyond the physiological limits. Associated conditions include Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and hypermobility spectrum disorders, affecting individuals across physical, psychological and social levels detrimentally impacting their health and wellbeing. The scoping review aims to describe the known biopsychosocial impact of joint hypermobility conditions in adults over the last decade. Additional objectives include to (1) identify the types of studies that address these factors, (2) to understand how the impact of the condition is measured and managed and (3) what healthcare professionals (HCPs) are involved. The scoping review was conducted using the five-stage framework by Arksey and O’Malley. The search strategy related to two main keywords, “hypermobility” and, “biopsychosocial” across a number of electronic databases. A pilot search was conducted to determine the suitability of the databases and terms. Following the search, the data was extracted and charted, summarised and narratively reported. 32 studies met the inclusion criteria. The majority were conducted in either the UK or United States of America and case-control in design. The biopsychosocial impact was wide-ranging including, but not limited to, musculoskeletal system and dermatology, gastroenterology, mood and anxiety disorders, education and employments. This review is the first of its kind to summarise all reported symptoms and impact of joint hypermobility conditions in adults, highlighting a clear need to promote a multidisciplinary and holistic approach in raising awareness of these conditions and improving their management.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Clark NL, Johnson M, Rangan A, Kottam L, Swainston K

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Rheumatology International

Year: 2023

Volume: 43

Pages: 985-1014

Online publication date: 10/03/2023

Acceptance date: 24/02/2023

Date deposited: 10/03/2023

ISSN (print): 0172-8172

ISSN (electronic): 1437-160X

Publisher: Springer

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-023-05298-2

DOI: 10.1007/s00296-023-05298-2


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