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Visualization for epidemiological modelling: challenges, solutions, reflections and recommendations

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Daniel ArchambaultORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2022 The Authors. We report on an ongoing collaboration between epidemiological modellers and visualization researchers by documenting and reflecting upon knowledge constructs - a series of ideas, approaches and methods taken from existing visualization research and practice - deployed and developed to support modelling of the COVID-19 pandemic. Structured independent commentary on these efforts is synthesized through iterative reflection to develop: evidence of the effectiveness and value of visualization in this context; open problems upon which the research communities may focus; guidance for future activity of this type and recommendations to safeguard the achievements and promote, advance, secure and prepare for future collaborations of this kind. In describing and comparing a series of related projects that were undertaken in unprecedented conditions, our hope is that this unique report, and its rich interactive supplementary materials, will guide the scientific community in embracing visualization in its observation, analysis and modelling of data as well as in disseminating findings. Equally we hope to encourage the visualization community to engage with impactful science in addressing its emerging data challenges. If we are successful, this showcase of activity may stimulate mutually beneficial engagement between communities with complementary expertise to address problems of significance in epidemiology and beyond. See https://ramp-vis.github.io/RAMPVIS-PhilTransA-Supplement/. This article is part of the theme issue 'Technical challenges of modelling real-life epidemics and examples of overcoming these'.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Dykes J, Abdul-Rahman A, Archambault D, Bach B, Borgo R, Chen M, Enright J, Fang H, Firat EE, Freeman E, Gonen T, Harris C, Jianu R, John NW, Khan S, Lahiff A, Laramee RS, Matthews L, Mohr S, Nguyen PH, Rahat AAM, Reeve R, Ritsos PD, Roberts JC, Slingsby A, Swallow B, Torsney-Weir T, Turkay C, Turner R, Vidal FP, Wang Q, Wood J, Xu K

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences

Year: 2022

Volume: 380

Issue: 2233

Print publication date: 03/10/2022

Online publication date: 15/08/2022

Acceptance date: 18/03/2022

Date deposited: 15/09/2023

ISSN (print): 1364-503X

ISSN (electronic): 1471-2962

Publisher: Royal Society Publishing

URL: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2021.0299

DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2021.0299

PubMed id: 35965467


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
EP/V033670/1
EP/V054236/1
EPSRC
ST/V006126/1
STFC

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