Toggle Main Menu Toggle Search

Open Access padlockePrints

Influence of early neonatal experience on nociceptive responses and analgesic effects in rats

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Amy Miller, Dr Matthew Leach, Emeritus Professor Paul FlecknellORCiD

Downloads

Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.


Abstract

Early maternal separation has profound effects on nociception in rats. Cross-fostering is a standard husbandry procedure used by some commercial breeders. This study aimed to determine if cross-fostering altered nociception and the analgesic efficacy of buprenorphine and morphine. At seven and nine weeks of age, an elevated plus maze was used to assess anxiety and Hargreaves apparatus was used to measure thermal nociception at two intensities in cross-fostered and naturally-reared rats. At 10 weeks of age these rats were assigned to one of three treatment groups: saline, buprenorphine or morphine. The Hargreaves apparatus was used to evaluate the effect of analgesics on nociception. Differences were observed in nociception between the cross-fostered and naturally-reared rats at both intensities. At the lower intensity no significant differences were seen between the cross-fostered and naturally-reared rats post-administration of an analgesic. At the higher intensity significant differences were apparent. Morphine was less effective in inducing analgesia to thermal stimuli in cross-fostered rats compared with naturally-reared rats, whereas the opposite was found with buprenorphine which had a more pronounced analgesic effect in the cross-fostered rats. No significant differences in performance on an elevated plus maze were demonstrated between the cross-fostered and naturally-reared rats.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Dickinson AL, Leach MC, Flecknell PA

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Laboratory Animals

Year: 2009

Volume: 43

Issue: 1

Pages: 11-16

ISSN (print): 0023-6772

ISSN (electronic): 1758-1117

Publisher: Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd.

URL: http://dx.doi.rog/10.1258/la.2007.007078

DOI: 10.1258/la.2007.007078


Altmetrics

Altmetrics provided by Altmetric


Share